Data Engineer Salary in 2025 [Freshers to Experienced]

  • January 30, 2025
  • Cloud
  • 14 min read
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Who is a Data Engineer?

A data engineer is an IT professional who plays a very important role in the world of big data. They are the architects behind the scenes, designing, building, and maintaining the complex data infrastructure systems that power data analytics and operational applications.

Imagine a data engineer as a bridge between raw data and actionable insights. Data engineers take raw data from sources, clean up the data, organize it, and make it available for analysis. This means that data scientists, analysts, and other stakeholders can extract valuable insights that can drive better decision-making.


What is the Role of a Data Engineer?

Data engineers wear many hats, but their core responsibilities can be summarized as follows:

  • Building Data Pipelines: They create and build data pipelines that aggregate data from a variety of sources. These data pipelines function much like transportation systems, efficiently gathering and moving data to predetermined storage locations.
  • Data Transformation and Cleaning: Not all data is the same. The integration, consolidation, and cleansing of data are significant parts of a data engineer's work, where data is rendered consistent, accurate, and useful for analysis.
  • Data Security and Accessibility: Data security and reliability are paramount. Data engineers implement measures to safeguard data and ensure it's readily available to authorized users whenever needed.
  • Technical Expertise: Data engineers are basically tech wizards. They are good at programming languages like Python and Java, and they are knowledgeable about database management and distributed systems like Hadoop and Spark. Furthermore, they are well versed in data modeling and cloud platforms such as AWS and Google Cloud.
  • Industry Impact: The data engineer finds application in nearly every data-intensive industry, whether healthcare, retail, or finance. They represent the backbone of data-driven decision-making, equipping organizations with the ability to truly unlock their data.
  • Collaboration is Key: Data engineers don't work in silos either. They work closely with data scientists, analysts, and other stakeholders in understanding the needs of data and building data processing systems that are in sync with the organizational goals.

In essence, data engineers are the plumbers of the data world. They ensure the data flows smoothly, is clean and reliable, and ultimately ready to be used to generate valuable insights.


What are the Skills and Background Required for a Data Engineer Role?

To be a great data engineer, one needs technical skills and some particular educational background. Here is how it all works:

  • Technical Skills:
    • Programming Languages: Proficiency in Python, Java, and potentially other programming languages is a must.
    • Database Management: A strong understanding of relational and non-relational databases is important in database management.
    • Distributed Systems: Knowledge of distributed processing frameworks like Hadoop and Spark is desirable.
    • Data Modeling: It involves the designing and implementation of data models.
    • Cloud Platforms: Knowledge of cloud platforms like AWS and Google Cloud Platform is increasingly important.
  • Educational Background: In essence, there is no single course of study as such, although a bachelor's degree in computer science, information technology, or an allied area is the more common starting place. Master's degrees in data science or allied fields can work as an additional competitive advantage.
  • Additional Skills:
    • Problem-solving skills: Data engineers must be able to identify and solve data-related problems with creative solutions.
    • Communication skills: The ability to communicate complex technical concepts to technical and non-technical audiences.
    • Analytical skills: Strong analytical skills are needed to understand data requirements and design efficient data processing systems.

What is the Average Salary of a Data Engineer?

The average salary for Data Engineers varies significantly based on factors like experience, location, and specialization. In India, entry-level salaries typically range from ₹6,00,000 to ₹9,00,000 per year, while mid-career professionals can earn between ₹12,00,000 to ₹18,00,000 per year. Senior-level Data Engineers can command salaries upwards of ₹20,00,000 per year.

In the United States, salaries are generally higher. Mid-level positions typically range from $125,128 to $157,222 per year, while senior-level positions can earn between $144,519 to $177,289 per year. Specialized roles such as Computer Vision Engineers can earn up to $218,750 per year.

Other factors that influence Data Engineer salaries include geographic location, years of experience, technical skills, company size and industry, and specialization in emerging technologies like AI.

Key Factors Influencing Data Engineer Salary

The salary for a Data Engineer can be highly variable depending on several key factors:

Experience Level: More experienced engineers generally earn higher salaries. Entry-level engineers are generally less compensated than mid-level professionals, and senior-level engineers with years of experience and specialized skills earn the highest salaries.

Role Specificity: Specialized areas like cybersecurity, cloud networking, or network automation will pay more due to the demand for those specific skills.

Employer Type: The type of employer can also contribute to salary determinations. Larger firms and organizations in fast-growing industries tend to offer greater salaries and benefits packages.

Location: Geographic locations also play an important role. Salaries in urban metropolises and tech hubs are relatively greater mainly because the cost of living is higher, besides there being a higher demand for specialized skills.

Data Engineer Salary Based on Experience


Experience Level

US Salary

India Salary

Source

Entry-Level (0-2 years)

$77,783

₹6,00,000 - ₹8,00,000

Glassdoor, 6figr

Early Career (2-4 years)

$89,715

₹8,50,000 - ₹12,00,000

PayScale, Built In

Mid-Level (5-7 years)

$106,748

₹12,50,000 - ₹18,00,000

Glassdoor, 6figr

Senior-Level (8-10 years)

$117,582

₹18,00,000 - ₹25,00,000

PayScale, Built In

Expert-Level (10+ years)

$128,385

₹25,00,000+

6figr, Glassdoor


Data Engineer Salary Based on Role


Role

US Salary

India Salary

Source

Junior Data Engineer

$111,998

₹6,00,000 - ₹8,00,000

Glassdoor, 6figr

Mid-Level Data Engineer

$125,128 - $157,222

₹8,50,000 - ₹12,00,000

Motion Recruitment, Glassdoor

Database Engineer

$117,606

₹9,00,000 - ₹13,00,000

Indeed, 6figr


Data Engineer Salary Based on Employer/Company


Company

US Salary

India Salary

Source

Amazon

$141,246 - $190,000

₹20-25 Lakhs

Built In, Motion Recruitment

Google

$150,000 - $210,000

₹22-30 Lakhs

Motion Recruitment

Microsoft

$141,246 - $180,000

₹18-25 Lakhs

Built In, 6figr

Meta (Facebook)

$160,000 - $220,000

₹20-28 Lakhs

Motion Recruitment

Netflix

$170,000 - $250,000

Not Specified

Motion Recruitment

Uber

$145,000 - $195,000

₹16-22 Lakhs

Motion Recruitment

Airbnb

$155,000 - $210,000

Not Specified

Motion Recruitment


Data Engineer Salary Based on Skill Set


Skill Set

US Salary

India Salary

Source

Big Data (Hadoop/Spark)

$125,417

₹7,00,000 - ₹10,00,000

Glassdoor, 6figr

Cloud Platforms

$121,418

₹6,50,000 - ₹9,00,000

Built In, Payscale

Data Warehousing

$115,408

₹6,00,000 - ₹8,50,000

Glassdoor, Payscale

Real-Time Streaming

$133,601

₹7,00,000 - ₹10,00,000

Glassdoor, 6figr

Python Programming

$125,417

₹8,00,000 - ₹12,00,000

Built In, Payscale

SQL

$121,418

₹6,50,000 - ₹9,50,000

Glassdoor, 6figr


Data Engineer Salary Based on Certifications


Certification

US Salary

India Salary

Source

Azure Data Engineer

$137,500

₹8,00,000

Glassdoor, PayScale

AWS Certified Data Engineer

$130,782

₹10,00,000

6figr, Glassdoor

Google Cloud Data Engineer

$140,661

₹9,50,000

Built In, PayScale

Hadoop Certification

$125,000

₹7,50,000

Glassdoor, 6figr

Apache Spark Certification

$132,000

₹8,50,000

PayScale, Built In

SQL Certification

$120,000

₹6,00,000

Glassdoor, PayScale


Data Engineer Salaries by Based on USA Location 

Location

Average Salary

Source

San Francisco, CA

$189,000

6figr

Seattle, WA

$174,892

Motion Recruitment

New York, NY

$157,222

Motion Recruitment

Boston, MA

$141,246

Built In

Chicago, IL

$125,128

Motion Recruitment

Austin, TX

$134,277

Built In

Denver, CO

$125,073

Built In

Data Engineer Salaries Based on India Location

Location

Average Salary

Source

Bangalore

₹15-20 Lakhs

6figr

Hyderabad

₹12-18 Lakhs

6figr

Pune

₹10-15 Lakhs

6figr

Mumbai

₹12-16 Lakhs

6figr

Chennai

₹10-14 Lakhs

6figr


Data Engineer Salary Based on Education Background


Education Background

US Salary

India Salary

Source

Bachelor's Degree

$71,799

₹4,00,000 - ₹7,00,000

Glassdoor, 6figr

Master's Degree

$89,715

₹8,50,000 - ₹12,00,000

PayScale, Built In

PhD/Advanced Degree

$106,748

₹12,00,000 - ₹18,00,000

Glassdoor, 6figr

Professional Certification

$89,838

₹6,00,000 - ₹9,00,000

PayScale, Glassdoor

Top Companies Hiring Data Engineers in USA

  1. Microsoft
  2. Capital One
  3. Amazon
  4. Zocdoc
  5. CoreWeave
  6. Magnite
  7. Arcadia
  8. Chewy
  9. Grubhub
  10. PwC

Top Companies Hiring Data Engineers in India

  1. Amazon
  2. Flipkart
  3. Google
  4. Microsoft
  5. Meta (Facebook)
  6. Adobe
  7. Uber
  8. LinkedIn
  9. PayTM
  10. Mastercard

Data Engineer Salary in Top Industries

Data Engineer Salaries by Industry in USA

Industry

Average Salary

Source

Information Technology

$138,000

Built In

Financial Services

$141,246

Built In

Healthcare

$125,073

Built In

Management Consulting

$132,660

Built In

Insurance

$129,059

Built In

Telecommunication

$122,727

Built In

Government

$115,999

Built In


Data Engineer Salaries by Industry in India

Industry

Average Salary

Source

Technology

₹26.5 Lakhs

6figr

E-commerce

₹20-25 Lakhs

Uplers

Financial Services

₹18-22 Lakhs

Uplers

Healthcare

₹15-20 Lakhs

Uplers

Consulting

₹16-21 Lakhs

Uplers

How to Obtain a Competitive Data Engineer Salary?

To obtain a competitive Data Engineer salary, focus on building a strong foundation in core data engineering concepts and technologies. Gain practical experience through internships, personal projects, and contributing to open-source projects. Obtain relevant certifications such as the Google Cloud Professional Data Engineer to demonstrate your expertise.

As an authorized Google Cloud Training Partner, NetCom Learning offers a wide range of data engineering training courses and certifications, including GCP Professional Data Engineer. Visit our Data Engineering Training page to explore our comprehensive portfolio and advance your career in this exciting field.

Janet Rhodes
Author

Janet Rhodes

Senior Training Manager,
NetCom Learning

Table of Contents

  • Who is a Data Engineer?
  • What is the Average Salary of a Data Engineer?
  • Key Factors Influencing Data Engineer Salary
  • Top Companies Hiring Data Engineers in USA
  • Top Companies Hiring Data Engineers in India
  • Data Engineer Salary in Top Industries
  • Why Are Data Engineers Paid So Much?
  • How to Obtain a Competitive Data Engineer Salary?
  • Related Resources