CCNA vs CCNP: Which Certification Should You Choose in 2025?

  • February 06, 2025
  • Networking
  • 13 min read
  • blog views
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Introduction

The CCNA and CCNP certifications are essential for professionals in networking who want to enhance their careers in information technology. CCNA, or Cisco Certified Network Associate, is an entry-level certification that confirms that the holder has essential skills in networking, such as installing, configuring, and solving problems in medium-sized networks. On the other hand, CCNP, or Cisco Certified Network Professional, is a professional-level certification which requires the candidate to give evidence of advanced knowledge in planning, implementing, and troubleshooting complex enterprise networks. This overview of certifications will cover different aspects related to these, including information on exams, benefits of passing, difficulty levels of certification, job outlook, and overall impact on career development in the networking field.

What is CCNA Certification?

CCNA is an entry-level IT certificate offered by Cisco Systems, with the award being a proof that the person has knowledge of essential networking that is required by different participants in IT: network engineers, administrators, or even specialists. A candidate achieving CCNA is required to pass the 200-301 CCNA exam where the knowledge tested will relate to network fundamentals, IP connectivity, network access, IP services, security fundamentals, and automation.

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CCNA Exam Details

The CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate) exam, also known as 200-301 CCNA, is an expansive certification test for assessing a candidate's knowledge and skills in network coverage. 

Exam duration 120 minutes
Number of questions 100-120 including multiple choice, drag-and-drop, and simulation-based questions
Exam topics
  • Network Fundamentals (20%)
  • Network Access (20%)
  • IP Connectivity (25%)
  • IP Services (10%)
  • Security Fundamentals (15%)
  • Automation and Programmability (10%)
Prerequisites One or more years of experience is recommended in implementing and administering Cisco solutions, basic understanding of networking fundamentals and IP address knowledge.
Passing Score Ranges between 750 to 850 out of 1000

Benefits of CCNA Certification

  • The CCNA certification provides doors to many roles in networking. It includes a network administrator, support engineer, and technician. Most of the entry-level positions require this prerequisite. It makes it easier to find a job in the highly competitive IT market.
  • Certified professionals tend to earn higher wages than their non-certified counterparts. According to various studies, knowing CCNA-certification roadmap can help individuals earn 12-20% more because employers value the dedication and expertise that comes with certification.
  • CCNA is recognized globally, which therefore increases job opportunities locally and internationally. Such recognition will make the candidates outstanding in the job market and increase the chances of being selected by employers.
  • The CCNA course elucidates the concepts, protocols, and even troubleshooting on a networking depth level. It enhances technical skills and prepares individuals to acquire more advanced certifications or positions. You can avail CCNA Course with the help of  Cisco Learning Credits
  • It standardizes proficiency in networking, which has demonstrated that holding a CCNA certificate assures the employer that a candidate would handle network environments in a proper and productive manner.

What is CCNP Certifications?

CCNP is a professional-level designation with Cisco Systems that validates in-depth networking skills and knowledge offered by Cisco Systems. It typically seeks to target IT professionals holding firm ground in networking concepts as they require at least a one-year experience in such a domain. CCNP will address planning, implementation, verification and troubleshooting of complex solutions on networks.

The CCNP certification has several specialized tracks ranging from Enterprise, Security, Data Center, Service Provider and Collaboration, in which professionals can specifically focus on particular areas of interests. 

CCNP Exam Details

CCNP certification is divided into five categories: CCNP Enterprise, CCNP Service Provider, CCNP Data Center, CCNP Security, and CCNP Collaboration. Here are the exam details for each category:

Exam Duration: Core exams typically last 120 minutes and concentration exams last 90 minutes.

Core Exams:

Prerequisites: Candidates often also have three to five years of experience in implementing network solutions, security solutions, data center solutions, and service provider solutions.

Passing Score: The passing score varies by exam but generally ranges from 750 to 850 out of 1000.

Benefits of CCNP Certification

  • CCNP certification enhances career prospects by qualifying individuals for higher-level positions in networking, such as network engineer, architect, and consultant
  • Generally, certified professionals with a CCNP will earn more as compared to non-certified professional due to their advanced skills in their work
  • CCNP offers a wide range of tracks (Enterprise, Service Provider, Data Center, Security, Collaboration) that allow professionals to specialize in areas of interest and improve their marketability
  • The CCNP certification is recognized around the world, which gives them an edge in terms of credibility in the global job market
  • The rigorous training included for the attainment of CCNP accreditation deepens technical and practical knowledge in advanced concepts that provide individuals with preparation for challenges at work

CCNA vs CCNP: Detail Comparison

The key difference between CCNA and CCNP certifications lies in their level and focus. CCNA is an associate-level certification that evaluates a professional's understanding of switching and routing fundamentals. In contrast, CCNP is an advanced certification that demands a more in-depth knowledge of WANs, LANs, and their integration.
 
The CCNP certification is more technical and provides a deeper exploration of Cisco-specific networking technologies. While Cisco suggests one to two years of professional experience with Cisco technologies for those pursuing CCNA, it recommends three to five years of experience before attempting the CCNP certification.

Feature CCNA CCNP
Level Associate Professional
Prerequisites None CCNA required or equivalent knowledge
Number of exams 1 (200-301) Core exam + 1 or more concentration exams
Depth of content Fundamental Advanced
Job roles Entry-level roles (e.g., Helpdesk Engineer, Network Technician) Mid to senior-level roles (e.g., Network Engineer, Systems Engineer)
Exam complexity Moderate High
Typical salary range $58,000 - $85,000 $92,443 - $107,969
Recertification requirement Every three years Every three years
Market value Good for entry-level positions High demand in advanced roles
Career Advancement Potential Stepping stone to advanced certifications Leads to managerial and specialized roles
Focus Areas Basic networking concepts, IP addressing, routing Advanced routing, design, implementation of networks
Exam Fees Approximately $300 Approximately $300 for core and additional for concentration exams

CCNA and CCNP Exam Difficulty

The exam difficulty comparison between CCNA and CCNP illustrates the varying levels of complexity, preparation time, and required experience, helping candidates understand what to expect as they pursue these certifications.

Exam Difficulty

CCNA

CCNP

Overall Difficulty

Moderate

High

Preparation Time

Shorter (1-3 months)

Longer (3-6 months)

Concept Complexity

Basic to Intermediate

Advanced

Practical Application

Limited

Extensive

Required Experience

Minimal

Significant

Salary Difference Between CCNA vs CCNP

  • Salary Range: CCNA professionals earn between $58,000 to $85,000 annually, while CCNP holders earn $92,443 to $107,969 (2)
  • Location Impact: Salaries can vary significantly based on location; CCNA holders in high-demand areas may earn up to $81,828.
  • Experience Factor: CCNP professionals command higher salaries due to advanced skills and expertise in complex networking environments.
  • Average Salary: The average salary for CCNA is around $77,000, and for CCNP, it is approximately $101,000 (1)

CCNA vs CCNP: Job Outlook

Aspect CCNA  CCNP 
Certification Level Entry-level Advanced-level
Prerequisites None None, but recommended 3-5 years of experience
Examination Modules One exam (200-301) Core exam (350-601) + concentration exam
Average Salary $50,000 - $80,000 $80,000 - $120,000
Job Roles Network Support Engineer, Helpdesk Engineer, Network Technician, Service Desk Technician Network Engineer, Systems Engineer, Network Analyst, IT Team Leader
Skills Required Basic networking skills Advanced networking skills
Career Path Junior positions with limited tasks Advanced positions with complex responsibilities
Demand in Industries High demand across technology, healthcare, finance, and government sectors High demand across technology, healthcare, finance, and government sectors
Recertification Requirement Every three years Every three years

Is there a demand for CCNA and CCNP in 2025?

  • The demand for CCNA and CCNP certifications is expected to remain strong in 2025, driven by the growing complexity of digital networks and an ongoing need for specialists in networking work.
  • The sector has experienced an increased number of digitalization in companies, ranging from small businesses to those that are multinational, thus raising a higher demand for certifications such as CCNP.
  • CCNA still remains relevant in that it ensures foundational networking skills that remain critical in sustaining complex networks; job roles related to CCNA have been on the increase from 16% to 18% compared to the year 2023.
  • The forecasted demand for CCNP-certified professionals is more likely to increase as businesses seek experts in network integration, implementation, and maintenance in support of their digital initiatives.
  • The IT job market is evolving, with cybersecurity roles also expanding; every IT position increasingly involves some level of cybersecurity awareness and skills, further emphasizing the importance of certifications such as CCNA and CCNP.
  • Both are considered important to advance one's career in networking, and CCNP leads to more advanced positions that may carry higher pay. Know more in CISCO All-in-one Guide.

Is CCNP harder than CCNA?

Yes, CCNP is tougher than CCNA. CCNA is an entry-level certification that focuses on the foundational networking skills of a candidate, and a candidate needs to pass only one exam, which is 200-301. On the other hand, CCNP is a professional-level certification that requires passing a core exam, 350-401, and one concentration exam, requiring a deeper understanding of advanced networking concepts.

The depth of content within CCNP is about rather complex technologies and practical applications, while basic networking principles are covered by CCNA. It also requires more preparation time for the exam, probably several months to a year of study, compared to three to six months for CCNA.

Can I pass CCNP without CCNA?

Yes, you can do CCNP without CCNA. In recent years, Cisco has removed formal prerequisites for the CCNP. That is to say that to sit for the CCNP exam you are not necessarily required to have a CCNA. It is very recommended, however, that a person applying for the CCNP should have a sound concept of networking and should also have some practical experience.

A CCNA is not necessarily required; instead, it gives a foundation which may help in the course of preparing for CCNP. Then candidates should ideally have three to five years of experience in implementation of enterprise networking solutions to ensure that they are well-equipped and properly prepared for more advanced topics presented in CCNP certification exams.

How Netcom learning will help you to prepare for CCNA and CCNP certifications?

NetCom Learning offers an intense preparation for CCNA and CCNP certifications through many exhaustive resources and training methods, which include:

  • Instructor-Led Training: NetCom Learning conducts live classes instructed by Cisco-certified instructors ensuring participants get the support needed during the learning process.
  • Access to Learning Materials: participants will have access to self-paced eLearning modules, official courseware, and online test preparation materials for flexible schedules around the clock.
  • Hands-On Labs: This extensive hands-on lab-based session enables learners to experiment and practice configuring and troubleshooting of network devices, which is required to gain practical skills mastery.
  • Exam Vouchers: The courses provide exam vouchers for both CCNA and CCNP exams and include free replacement vouchers in case of an unsuccessful attempt at the first take.
  • Career Support Services: NetCom Learning offers career support, including resume building and job placement assistance, to help candidates transition into a role like Network Administrator or Network Engineer after completing certification.
  • Comprehensive Curriculum: The curriculum will include all topics, such as networking fundamentals, IP connectivity, security fundamentals, automation, and programmability, so candidates are well prepared for the certification exams.

Conclusion

In IT networking, both Cisco’s CCNA and CCNP certifications help to develop the professional networking specialist. While CCNA offers a solid foundation to anyone coming into the field, it ensures that the individual is up and ready to face complex issues while using the network. Indeed, as the demand for well-experienced networking professionals continues, acquisition of these certifications enhances prospects, increases earning potential, and job security in a dynamically changing technological environment.

Jeremy Rogers
Author

Jeremy Rogers

Product Manager,
NetCom Learning

Table of Contents

  • Introduction
  • What is CCNA Certification?
  • CCNA Exam Details
  • What is CCNP Certifications?
  • CCNA vs CCNP: Detail Comparison
  • CCNA and CCNP Exam Difficulty
  • Salary Difference Between CCNA vs CCNP
  • CCNA vs CCNP: Job Outlook
  • Is there a demand for CCNA and CCNP in 2025?
  • Is CCNP harder than CCNA?
  • Can I pass CCNP without CCNA?
  • How Netcom learning will help you to prepare for CCNA and CCNP certifications?
  • Conclusion
  • Related Resources